"caporal" meaning in All languages combined

See caporal on Wiktionary

Noun [Catalan]

IPA: [kə.puˈɾal] [Central], [kə.poˈɾal] [Balearic], [ka.poˈɾal] [Valencian] Forms: caporals [plural]
Rhymes: -al Head templates: {{ca-noun|m}} caporal m (plural caporals)
  1. (military) corporal Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Military, Military ranks
    Sense id: en-caporal-ca-noun-def~gL5z Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header Topics: government, military, politics, war

Noun [English]

Etymology: From French caporal. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|fr|caporal}} French caporal Head templates: {{en-noun|-}} caporal (uncountable)
  1. A type of shag tobacco. Tags: uncountable
    Sense id: en-caporal-en-noun-R9pCu2r0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [English]

Forms: caporals [plural]
Etymology: From Spanish caporal. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|es|caporal}} Spanish caporal Head templates: {{en-noun}} caporal (plural caporals)
  1. (Latin America) A foreman or overseer. Tags: Latin-America
    Sense id: en-caporal-en-noun-oSgW6FOY Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 29 71
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [French]

IPA: /ka.pɔ.ʁal/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-caporal.wav Forms: caporaux [plural], caporale [feminine]
Etymology: Borrowed from Italian caporale. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|fr|it|caporale|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Italian caporale, {{bor+|fr|it|caporale}} Borrowed from Italian caporale Head templates: {{fr-noun|m|f=caporale}} caporal m (plural caporaux, feminine caporale)
  1. (military) corporal Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Military, Military ranks
    Sense id: en-caporal-fr-noun-def~gL5z Disambiguation of Military ranks: 97 3 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 77 23 Topics: government, military, politics, war
  2. caporal (tobacco) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-caporal-fr-noun-2n5fY-yN

Noun [Italian]

Head templates: {{it-noun|m|apoc=1}} caporal m (apocopated)
  1. Apocopic form of caporale Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, apocopic, masculine Alternative form of: caporale
    Sense id: en-caporal-it-noun-RzUrlvG6 Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header

Adjective [Portuguese]

IPA: /ka.poˈɾaw/ [Brazil], [ka.poˈɾaʊ̯] [Brazil], /kɐ.puˈɾal/ [Portugal], [kɐ.puˈɾaɫ] [Portugal], /kɐ.puˈɾal/ [Portugal], [kɐ.puˈɾaɫ] [Portugal], /kɐ.puˈɾa.li/ [Portugal, Southern] Forms: caporais [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from French caporal, from Italian caporale, from capo (“chief”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|pt|fr|caporal|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} French caporal, {{bor+|pt|fr|caporal}} Borrowed from French caporal, {{der|pt|it|caporale}} Italian caporale Head templates: {{pt-adj}} caporal m or f (plural caporais)
  1. designating a quality of chopped tobacco Tags: feminine, masculine
    Sense id: en-caporal-pt-adj-sdInyKFH

Noun [Portuguese]

IPA: /ka.poˈɾaw/ [Brazil], [ka.poˈɾaʊ̯] [Brazil], /kɐ.puˈɾal/ [Portugal], [kɐ.puˈɾaɫ] [Portugal], /kɐ.puˈɾal/ [Portugal], [kɐ.puˈɾaɫ] [Portugal], /kɐ.puˈɾa.li/ [Portugal, Southern] Forms: caporais [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from French caporal, from Italian caporale, from capo (“chief”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|pt|fr|caporal|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} French caporal, {{bor+|pt|fr|caporal}} Borrowed from French caporal, {{der|pt|it|caporale}} Italian caporale Head templates: {{pt-noun|m}} caporal m (plural caporais)
  1. (Portugal, military) former military rank, between corporal and sergeant Tags: Portugal, masculine Categories (topical): Military
    Sense id: en-caporal-pt-noun-4KfklCbG Categories (other): European Portuguese, Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 29 71 Topics: government, military, politics, war

Noun [Romanian]

Audio: LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-caporal.wav
Etymology: Borrowed from French caporal. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ro|fr|caporal|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} French caporal, {{bor+|ro|fr|caporal}} Borrowed from French caporal Head templates: {{ro-noun|m|caporali}} caporal m (plural caporali) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=m|gpd=caporalilor|gpi=caporali|gsd=caporalului|gsi=caporal|n=|npd=caporalii|npi=caporali|nsd=caporalul|nsi=caporal|vp=caporalilor|vs=caporalule|vs2=}} Forms: caporali [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], caporal [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], un caporal [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], caporalul [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], caporali [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], niște caporali [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], caporalii [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], caporal [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], unui caporal [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], caporalului [dative, definite, genitive, singular], caporali [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], unor caporali [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], caporalilor [dative, definite, genitive, plural], caporalule [singular, vocative], caporalilor [plural, vocative]
  1. corporal Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-caporal-ro-noun-def~gL5z Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Spanish]

IPA: /kapoˈɾal/, [ka.poˈɾal] Forms: caporales [plural]
Rhymes: -al Etymology: Borrowed from Italian caporale. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|es|it|caporale|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Italian caporale, {{bor+|es|it|caporale}} Borrowed from Italian caporale Head templates: {{es-noun|m}} caporal m (plural caporales)
  1. corporal Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Military ranks
    Sense id: en-caporal-es-noun-def~gL5z Disambiguation of Military ranks: 76 24 Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 65 35
  2. foreman Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-caporal-es-noun-xt48EFMV

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for caporal meaning in All languages combined (14.4kB)

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        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "caporal"
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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          "ref": "1928, Jean Rhys, Quartet, Penguin, published 2000, page 7",
          "text": "She had been sitting there for nearly an hour and a half, and during that time she had drunk two glasses of black coffee, smoked six caporal cigarettes and read the week's Candide.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A type of shag tobacco."
      ],
      "id": "en-caporal-en-noun-R9pCu2r0",
      "links": [
        [
          "shag",
          "shag"
        ],
        [
          "tobacco",
          "tobacco"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "caporal"
}

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        "2": "es",
        "3": "caporal"
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Spanish caporal.",
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      ],
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          "foreman"
        ],
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        "(Latin America) A foreman or overseer."
      ],
      "tags": [
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    }
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  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
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      ],
      "id": "en-caporal-ca-noun-def~gL5z",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "corporal",
          "corporal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) corporal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "[kə.puˈɾal]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kə.poˈɾal]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ka.poˈɾal]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-al"
    }
  ],
  "word": "caporal"
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        "2": "it",
        "3": "caporale",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
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        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
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        "sc": "",
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        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Italian caporale",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "caporale"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Italian caporale",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian caporale.",
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      "form": "caporaux",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caporale",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
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    }
  ],
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  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
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          "langcode": "fr",
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        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Military ranks",
          "orig": "fr:Military ranks",
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          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "corporal"
      ],
      "id": "en-caporal-fr-noun-def~gL5z",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "corporal",
          "corporal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) corporal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "caporal (tobacco)"
      ],
      "id": "en-caporal-fr-noun-2n5fY-yN",
      "links": [
        [
          "caporal",
          "caporal#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.pɔ.ʁal/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-caporal.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-caporal.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-caporal.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-caporal.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-caporal.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "caporal"
}

{
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        "apoc": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "caporal m (apocopated)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "caporale"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
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        "Apocopic form of caporale"
      ],
      "id": "en-caporal-it-noun-RzUrlvG6",
      "links": [
        [
          "caporale",
          "caporale#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "apocopic",
        "masculine"
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    }
  ],
  "word": "caporal"
}

{
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      "args": {
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        "2": "it",
        "3": "caporale"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian caporale",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French caporal, from Italian caporale, from capo (“chief”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "caporais",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
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      "name": "pt-noun"
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  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
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          "_dis": "29 71",
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          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
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        "former military rank, between corporal and sergeant"
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      "id": "en-caporal-pt-noun-4KfklCbG",
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          "military"
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        [
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          "military rank"
        ],
        [
          "corporal",
          "corporal"
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        [
          "sergeant",
          "sergeant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Portugal, military) former military rank, between corporal and sergeant"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
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      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.poˈɾaw/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ka.poˈɾaʊ̯]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐ.puˈɾal/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɐ.puˈɾaɫ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐ.puˈɾal/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɐ.puˈɾaɫ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐ.puˈɾa.li/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "caporal"
}

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    {
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      "expansion": "Borrowed from French caporal",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "it",
        "3": "caporale"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian caporale",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French caporal, from Italian caporale, from capo (“chief”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "caporais",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "caporal m or f (plural caporais)",
      "name": "pt-adj"
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  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ca‧po‧ral"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "designating a quality of chopped tobacco"
      ],
      "id": "en-caporal-pt-adj-sdInyKFH",
      "links": [
        [
          "designating",
          "designating"
        ],
        [
          "quality",
          "quality"
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        [
          "chopped",
          "chopped"
        ],
        [
          "tobacco",
          "tobacco"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.poˈɾaw/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ka.poˈɾaʊ̯]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐ.puˈɾal/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɐ.puˈɾaɫ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐ.puˈɾal/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɐ.puˈɾaɫ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐ.puˈɾa.li/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "caporal"
}

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  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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      "expansion": "Borrowed",
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    {
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      "args": {
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        "3": "caporal"
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  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French caporal.",
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      "form": "caporali",
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      "form": "no-table-tags",
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        "table-tags"
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    {
      "form": "ro-noun-m",
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    {
      "form": "caporal",
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        "accusative",
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        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "un caporal",
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        "accusative",
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        "nominative",
        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "caporalul",
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        "accusative",
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        "nominative",
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    {
      "form": "caporali",
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    },
    {
      "form": "niște caporali",
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    {
      "form": "caporal",
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      "tags": [
        "dative",
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        "indefinite",
        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "unui caporal",
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        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "caporalului",
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        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "caporali",
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        "dative",
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        "plural"
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    },
    {
      "form": "unor caporali",
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      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
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    },
    {
      "form": "caporalilor",
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        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caporalule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caporalilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
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    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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      "expansion": "caporal m (plural caporali)",
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  "inflection_templates": [
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        "vs2": ""
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      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
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  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
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    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
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            "Entries with incorrect language header",
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      "glosses": [
        "corporal"
      ],
      "id": "en-caporal-ro-noun-def~gL5z",
      "links": [
        [
          "corporal",
          "corporal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
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    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-caporal.wav",
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  "word": "caporal"
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{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
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      "expansion": "Borrowed",
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
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      "expansion": "Italian caporale",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
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        "3": "caporale"
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      "expansion": "Borrowed from Italian caporale",
      "name": "bor+"
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian caporale.",
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    {
      "form": "caporales",
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        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
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      "expansion": "caporal m (plural caporales)",
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  ],
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  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
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    {
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          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
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            "Entries with incorrect language header",
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        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
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            "Leaders",
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            "People",
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            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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      ],
      "glosses": [
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      "id": "en-caporal-es-noun-def~gL5z",
      "links": [
        [
          "corporal",
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        "masculine"
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    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "foreman"
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      "id": "en-caporal-es-noun-xt48EFMV",
      "links": [
        [
          "foreman",
          "foreman"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kapoˈɾal/"
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    {
      "ipa": "[ka.poˈɾal]"
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    {
      "rhymes": "-al"
    }
  ],
  "word": "caporal"
}
{
  "categories": [
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  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "caporals",
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        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
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      "expansion": "caporal m (plural caporals)",
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  "lang": "Catalan",
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    {
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        "Rhymes:Catalan/al",
        "Rhymes:Catalan/al/3 syllables",
        "ca:Military",
        "ca:Military ranks"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "corporal"
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      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "corporal",
          "corporal"
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      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) corporal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kə.puˈɾal]",
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        "Central"
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    {
      "ipa": "[kə.poˈɾal]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ka.poˈɾal]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
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    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-al"
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  "word": "caporal"
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{
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    "English terms borrowed from French",
    "English terms borrowed from Spanish",
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    "English terms derived from Spanish",
    "English uncountable nouns",
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  "etymology_number": 1,
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      "args": {
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      "expansion": "French caporal",
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    {
      "args": {
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      "expansion": "caporal (uncountable)",
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      "categories": [
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          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A type of shag tobacco."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shag",
          "shag"
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        [
          "tobacco",
          "tobacco"
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      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "caporal"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Spanish",
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  "etymology_number": 2,
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
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        "3": "caporal"
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      "expansion": "Spanish caporal",
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Spanish caporal.",
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    {
      "form": "caporals",
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        "plural"
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    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "caporal (plural caporals)",
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  "lang_code": "en",
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    {
      "glosses": [
        "A foreman or overseer."
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        [
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          "foreman"
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        [
          "overseer",
          "overseer"
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Latin America) A foreman or overseer."
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      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
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    }
  ],
  "word": "caporal"
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{
  "categories": [
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    "French terms derived from Italian",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
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    "fr:Military ranks"
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  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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      "expansion": "Borrowed from Italian caporale",
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian caporale.",
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    {
      "form": "caporaux",
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        "plural"
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    },
    {
      "form": "caporale",
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        "feminine"
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  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
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      "expansion": "caporal m (plural caporaux, feminine caporale)",
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  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
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        "corporal"
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        "(military) corporal"
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      "topics": [
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    },
    {
      "glosses": [
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        [
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      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
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    }
  ],
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    {
      "ipa": "/ka.pɔ.ʁal/"
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  "word": "caporal"
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  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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      "expansion": "caporal m (apocopated)",
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        "Italian apocopic forms",
        "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Italian non-lemma forms",
        "Italian noun forms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
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      ],
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        "apocopic",
        "masculine"
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  ],
  "word": "caporal"
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  "categories": [
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    "Portuguese masculine nouns",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese terms borrowed from French",
    "Portuguese terms derived from French",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Italian",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "es:Military ranks"
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  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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      "expansion": "Borrowed",
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    {
      "args": {
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        "g3": "",
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        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
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      "expansion": "French caporal",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "caporal"
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      "expansion": "Borrowed from French caporal",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "caporale"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian caporale",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French caporal, from Italian caporale, from capo (“chief”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "caporais",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
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      "expansion": "caporal m (plural caporais)",
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  ],
  "hyphenation": [
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  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
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        "pt:Military"
      ],
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        "former military rank, between corporal and sergeant"
      ],
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        [
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          "military"
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          "military rank"
        ],
        [
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        [
          "sergeant",
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      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Portugal, military) former military rank, between corporal and sergeant"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.poˈɾaw/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ka.poˈɾaʊ̯]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐ.puˈɾal/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɐ.puˈɾaɫ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐ.puˈɾal/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɐ.puˈɾaɫ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐ.puˈɾa.li/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "caporal"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
    "Portuguese 4-syllable words",
    "Portuguese adjectives",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese masculine nouns",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese terms borrowed from French",
    "Portuguese terms derived from French",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Italian",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "es:Military ranks"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "caporal",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "French caporal",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "caporal"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French caporal",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "caporale"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian caporale",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French caporal, from Italian caporale, from capo (“chief”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "caporais",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "caporal m or f (plural caporais)",
      "name": "pt-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ca‧po‧ral"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "designating a quality of chopped tobacco"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "designating",
          "designating"
        ],
        [
          "quality",
          "quality"
        ],
        [
          "chopped",
          "chopped"
        ],
        [
          "tobacco",
          "tobacco"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.poˈɾaw/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ka.poˈɾaʊ̯]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐ.puˈɾal/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɐ.puˈɾaɫ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐ.puˈɾal/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɐ.puˈɾaɫ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐ.puˈɾa.li/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "caporal"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "es:Military ranks"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "caporal",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "French caporal",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "caporal"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French caporal",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French caporal.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "caporali",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caporal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un caporal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caporalul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caporali",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște caporali",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caporalii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caporal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui caporal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caporalului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caporali",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor caporali",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caporalilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caporalule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caporalilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "caporali"
      },
      "expansion": "caporal m (plural caporali)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gpd": "caporalilor",
        "gpi": "caporali",
        "gsd": "caporalului",
        "gsi": "caporal",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "caporalii",
        "npi": "caporali",
        "nsd": "caporalul",
        "nsi": "caporal",
        "vp": "caporalilor",
        "vs": "caporalule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian countable nouns",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian masculine nouns",
        "Romanian nouns",
        "Romanian terms borrowed from French",
        "Romanian terms derived from French",
        "Romanian terms with audio links"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "corporal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "corporal",
          "corporal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-caporal.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-caporal.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-caporal.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-caporal.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-caporal.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "caporal"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Spanish/al",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/al/3 syllables",
    "Spanish 3-syllable words",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish masculine nouns",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms borrowed from Italian",
    "Spanish terms derived from Italian",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "es:Military ranks"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "caporale",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Italian caporale",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "caporale"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Italian caporale",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian caporale.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "caporales",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "caporal m (plural caporales)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ca‧po‧ral"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "corporal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "corporal",
          "corporal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "foreman"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "foreman",
          "foreman"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kapoˈɾal/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ka.poˈɾal]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-al"
    }
  ],
  "word": "caporal"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (91e95e7 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.